Reproduced from Iron Man Magazine - March 1991 with the author's permission.
India has a ancient tradition of strength building. It also has the poverty, ignorance, and poor health that plague most third world nations. In spite of the many problems which beset the subcontinent, there have been many fine Indian strongmen who have brought glory to the land of their birth. One of the best of these was Professor K.V. Iyer.
The Professor attracted world acclaim when his photographs began appearing
in British and American magazines in the mid-1930's. His physique studies
were as muscular as they were dramatically posed. It was quickly obvious that
Iyer possessed one of the finest, most symmetrical bodies of his generation.
He was like a bronze temple god that had somehow come to life.
In his prime, Iyer was considered by several authorities to be one of the
ten most perfectly developed men in the world. Although they might be judged
unremarkable by contemporary standards, his measurements reveal a finely tuned,
tight physique. He was 5 feet 7½ inches tall and weighed 160 pounds.
He had a 44-inch chest and a 30-inch waist. His 23-inch thigh and 17½-inch
biceps completed his well balanced body.
Although his pictures caused an immediate sensation in the West, the Indian
athlete had not shown up magically on the world stage. He had, in fact, served
a long apprenticeship in his own country. Iyer established the Hercules Gymnasium
in Bangalore City about 1935, and soon had a membership that reached several
hundreds. In its day this was the largest membership of any bodybuilding gymnasium
in the world. Iyer was a pioneer in other fields, too. He Initiated India's
first physical culture correspondence course which was reported to be one
of the best in the world.

Iyer was a strict vegetarian, and he enjoyed explaining his nutritional theories
to anyone who would listen. Like other Hindus, he refused to eat beef, but
when queried on the subject of diet, he attempted to put a scientific reason
behind his philosophy. The Professor's theory of nutrition proposed that meat
in the diet includes too much fat and waste. Iyer suggested substituting beans
or other vegetables since they contain all the protein with none of the fat
associated with meat. Despite his personal doctrines, however, Iyer never
tried to impose his ideas on others. "I am not a faddist," he wrote
in 1939, "tolerance is the keynote of my outlook on life and the living
world around me."
Ironically, Iyer must have been tolerant about the beliefs of others since
his own son decided to put his faith in occidental medicine. The younger Iyer
went to Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland and became a physician.
It is almost a certainty that Iyer's son received much inspiration from his
famous father.
Iyer's own medical and nutritional knowledge helped him in more ways than
one. Later in life, the Indian athlete was named one of the official physicians
to the Maharajah of Mysore, ruler of the Professor's home state. This royal
patent undoubtedly added to his already considerable prestige as a bodybuilding
guru.
Part of the reason behind Iyer's mystical outlook on life was because he was
a staunch believer in the Hindu doctrine of Vedanta. The Professor summed
up his rather cryptic beliefs this way: "You are only Myself and I am
nothing but You, and we both are nothing but Him. So I am He and thou art
He; thus there is no difference between us or anybody else." Got that?
Iyer attempted to blend Hindu mysticism, and conventional physical culture
into something uniquely his own. He wanted to show bodybuilders that they
could build something more than a hard, muscled body. Speaking at least for
the Professor, he must have been successful, for his photographs reveal him
to have had an excellent physique by the standards of any nation.
Text Copyright © 1991 David L. Chapman. All rights reserved
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